The World Bank has approved a loan of $375 million for capacity augmentation of National Waterway-1 (NW-1) on the river Ganga under the Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP).
Key Facts
- The financial assistance from the World Bank would help to develop the Rs 5,369-crore NW-1 from Haldia to Varanasi.
- The project will enable commercial navigation of vessels with capacity of 1,500-2,000 deadweight tonnes along a 1,390-km stretch.
Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP)
- It involves developing a 1,620-km navigable waterway between Haldia and Varanasi.It involves developing a 1,620-km navigable waterway between Haldia and Varanasi.
- This will enable commercial navigation of at least 1,500-tonne vessels.
- The project will be completed over six years at an estimated cost of Rs. 4,200 crore.
- NW-1 is a waterway of national significance passing through Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal, serving the cities of Allahabad, Varanasi, Ghazipur, Bhagalpur, Patna, Howrah, Haldia and Kolkata, and their industrial hinterland including several industries located in the Ganga basin.
- The rail and road corridors in this region are already saturated.
- The project entails the construction of terminals and development of ferry services.
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Inland Waterways Authority of India will set up a River Information Service System (like air-traffic control for airways) on NW-1, the first of its kind in India.
Source : Live Mint
GS III : Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc