Established in 1948 through the United Nations to coordinate international maritime safety and related practices. However the IMO did not enter into full force until 1958.
- Headquartered in London, United Kingdom,
- IMO promotes cooperation among government and the shipping industry to improve maritime safety and to prevent marine pollution.
- IMO is governed by an Assembly of members and is financially administered by a Council of members elected from the Assembly.
- The work of IMO is conducted through five committees and these are supported by technical sub-committees.
- Member organizations of the UN organizational family may observe the proceedings of the IMO.
- Observer status may be granted to qualified non-governmental organizations.
- The IMO is supported by a permanent secretariat of employees who are representative of its members.
- The secretariat is composed of a Secretary-General who is periodically elected by the Assembly, and various divisions including, inter alia, marine safety, environmental protection, and a conference section.And also promotes international cooperation in education, science and culture