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NASA’s sonification project

Why in News ?

NASA’s sonification project that turns astronomical images into music. NASA’s Chandra X-Ray Center (CXC) has gone a step further by unveiling a new ‘sonification’ project that transforms data from astronomical images into audio.

NASA’s sonification project

  • What is Sonification ?
    • Data sonification refers to the use of sound values to represent real data.
    • It is the auditory version of data visualisation.
    • NASA’s Chandra project, for instance, data is represented using a number of musical notes.
    • Users can now experience different phenomena captured in astronomical images as an aural experience.
      • The birth of a star, a cloud of dust or even a black hole can now be ‘heard’ as a high or low pitched sound.
  • Technology Behind the process
    • Telescopes in space collect inherently digital data, in the form of ones and zeroes, before converting them into images.
    • The images are essentially visual representations of light and radiation of different wavelengths in space, that can’t be seen by the human eye.
    • Chandra project has created a celestial concert of sorts by translating the same data into sound.
      • Pitch and volume are used to denote the brightness and position of a celestial object or phenomenon.

Use of Sonification Process

  • Aims to incorporate NASA science content into the learning environment effectively and efficiently for learners of all ages.
  • Over the years, NASA has been working towards making data about space accessible for a larger audience.
  • According to a statement released by team Chandra, sonification projects like this allow audiences including visually-impaired communities to experience space through data.

Source : Indian Express

Topic

GS III : Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights

Current Affairs Compilation : 26 September 2020

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