UNESCAP (United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific)
GS II: Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate
- The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) is one of the regional commissions of the United Nations.
- UNESCAP plays a vital role in advancing regional cooperation and development in the Asia-Pacific region, contributing to the achievement of sustainable and inclusive growth for its member states.
Key points about UNESCAP
- Establishment
- UNESCAP was established in 1947 with its headquarters in Bangkok, Thailand.
- It is one of the five regional commissions of the United Nations.
- Mandate
- UNESCAP’s primary mandate is to promote regional cooperation and integration among its member states in the Asia-Pacific region.
- It aims to support sustainable economic and social development, improve regional connectivity, and address various challenges facing the region.
- Membership
- UNESCAP’s membership includes 53 member states from Asia and the Pacific.
- It serves as a platform for these countries to collaborate on regional development issues.
- Focus Areas
- UNESCAP works across a wide range of focus areas, including economic development, trade, infrastructure development, social development, environmental sustainability, disaster risk reduction, and data and statistics.
- Research and Analysis
- UNESCAP conducts research and analysis on various topics relevant to the region.
- It produces reports, publications, and data to support evidence-based policymaking.
- Policy Advice
- The commission provides policy advice and technical assistance to member states to help them address development challenges and achieve their sustainable development goals.
- Regional Initiatives
- UNESCAP facilitates and supports regional initiatives and projects to promote economic growth, reduce poverty, and enhance the people’s overall well-being in the Asia-Pacific region.
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- UNESCAP aligns its work with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, working closely with member states to advance the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in the region.
- Meetings and Conferences
- The commission organizes various meetings, conferences, and events where member states, policymakers, experts, and stakeholders can come together to discuss regional challenges and opportunities.
- Partnerships
- UNESCAP collaborates with other United Nations agencies, regional organizations, civil society, and the private sector to leverage resources and expertise in addressing development issues.