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Jain Sculptures Discovered in Mysuru

Jain Sculptures Discovered in Mysuru

Source: Times of India
GS I: Art and Culture


Overview

Rpresentation Image by Arham Yoga from Pixabay
  1. News in Brief
  2. About Jain Sculptures

Why in the News?

Municipal workers digging for drainage works on Ambedkar Road in Varuna town, Mysuru district, were in for a pleasant surprise when three sculptures belonging to the Jain religion were unearthed.

News in Brief

  • There were no inscriptions in the vicinity, making the task of identification all the more challenging for the experts.
  • The three archaeological artefacts have been conserved at the city museum for further investigation.
  • While digging the earth using an earth mover, the three items were found at a depth of about three feet.
  • Immediately, all excavation was halted and the state archaeology department officials were alerted.
About Jain Sculptures

  • Jaina sculptures primarily depict the 24 Tirthankaras, enlightened beings and spiritual teachers in Jainism.
  • Often carved in meditation postures like Padmasana (lotus seat) and Kayotsarga (standing posture), the sculptures exude peace and spiritual focus.
  • Carved from diverse materials like sandstone, granite, and black stone, these sculptures showcase exquisite craftsmanship and attention to detail.
  • Jaina sculptures are often found adorning pilgrimage sites, caves, and temples, adding to their spiritual significance.
  • Spanning centuries, Jaina sculptures offer a fascinating glimpse into the evolution of Indian art and the rich history of Jainism.
  • Jaina’s artistic influence extends beyond India, with notable sculptures found in Southeast Asia and Central Asia.
  • Jaina sculptures come in various sizes, with some towering monuments like the 57 ft Gommateshwara statue in Shravanabelagola, India.
  • The serene expressions and unassuming postures of Jaina sculptures embody the core Jain principle of Ahimsa (non-violence).
  • The intricate carvings and iconography often narrate Jaina mythology and teachings, serving as visual storytelling tools.

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