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Vayu Shakti – 24

Source: PIB
GS III:  Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate


Overview

  1. About Vayu Shakti – 24
  2. Need for Exercise
  3. Conclusion and Way Forward

Why in the News?

Vayu Shakti Exercise is a significant military training exercise conducted by the Indian Air Force (IAF).

News in Brief

  • The exercise will see participation by 121 aircraft, including the indigenous Tejas, Prachand and Dhruv.
  • Other participating aircraft would include the Rafale, Mirage-2000, Sukhoi-30 MKI, Jaguar, Hawk, C-130J, Chinook, Apache and Mi-17.
  • Indigenous Surface to Air Weapon systems Akash and Samar will demonstrate their capability to track and shoot down an intruding aircraft.
About Vayu Shakti – 24

The exercise aims to showcase the operational capability of the IAF, particularly in the context of its precision strike and firepower capabilities. This exercise plays a crucial role in enhancing the readiness and effectiveness of the Indian Air Force in responding to various security challenges.

Facts and Figures:

  • Vayu Shakti Exercise involves the participation of various aircraft, including fighter jets, transport aircraft, helicopters, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
  • It focuses on demonstrating the IAF’s capability to conduct synchronized air operations, including air-to-ground strikes, air-to-air combat, and combat support operations.
  • The exercise typically showcases the integration of various weapon systems and platforms to achieve strategic objectives swiftly and effectively.
  • It also provides an opportunity for the IAF to validate its tactics, techniques, and procedures in a simulated combat environment.
  • Vayu Shakti Exercise is often held at a designated firing range, allowing the IAF to conduct live-fire exercises to test its precision strike capabilities.

Examples:

  • In previous editions of Vayu Shakti Exercise, the IAF demonstrated its ability to conduct precision strikes using a variety of munitions, including guided bombs and missiles.
  • The exercise also showcases the coordination between different branches of the Indian military, including the Indian Army and the Indian Navy, to achieve common objectives in a joint operational scenario.
  • During the exercise, the IAF often highlights its ability to conduct day and night operations, showcasing its proficiency in operating in all weather conditions.
Need for Exercise

  • Decided based on the nature and requirement of specific exercise.
  • Expenditure incurred also varies
  • Helps in constructive engagements in operational terms and enhances the skills of our armed forces.
  • This is a continuous process relevant steps are taken from time to time to engage friendly countries and to enhance the scope of exercises based on the principle of mutual benefit and our strategic requirements.

Types of Military Exercises in India

  • The Indian Military Exercises can be classified into 3 categories. These are as follows:
    1. Domestic Exercise
      • Depending on its nature and use, this exercise may be inter-services or intra-services in its goal to strengthen internal interactions.
    2. Bilateral Exercise
      • These exercises are held between two nations.
    3. Multilateral Exercise
      • These involve the military of many countries.
Conclusion and Way Forward

Vayu Shakti Exercise stands as a testament to the Indian Air Force’s commitment to maintaining a high level of operational readiness and preparedness. By conducting this exercise regularly, the IAF not only enhances its own capabilities but also sends a strong message of deterrence to potential adversaries. Moreover, it serves as a platform for the IAF to learn and adapt to emerging challenges in modern warfare.

As the security landscape continues to evolve, the Indian Air Force must adapt and innovate continually. Future editions of the Vayu Shakti Exercise should focus on integrating cutting-edge technologies, enhancing interoperability with other branches of the military, and addressing emerging threats effectively. Additionally, the IAF should leverage lessons learned from these exercises to further enhance its operational capabilities and maintain its status as a formidable air force in the region.

List of Military Exercise by India with Other Countries


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