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Indian Railways has started deploying drone-based surveillance system to intensify its security mechanism across its network. The drone named as Ninja.

Importance of Drone based surveillance in Railway

  • It is a cost-effective tool for security surveillance over large areas with limited manpower.
  • These drones are capable of real-time tracking, video streaming and can also be operated on an automatic fail-safe mode.
  • A drone camera can cover a large area, which may require up 10 RPF personnel.
  • This helps to a substantial improvement in utilisation of scarce manpower.
  • Nine drones have been procured by RPF at a cost of Rs 31.87 lakh for South Eastern Railway (SER), CE, and South Western Railway (SWR) zones and Modern Coaching Factory, Raebareili.
  • Also drones can be deployed for data collection analysis and may prove to be useful in vulnerable sections for safe operations of trains.
  • For disaster sites the drone surveillance is very helpful and can be used for mapping railway assets.

Prelims Facts

National Drone Policy

  • The National Drone Policy of India came into effect on December 1, 2018.
  • The rules announced are the first in a series of several rules and regulations and are titled Regulations 1.0.
  • The policy legalises the use and operation of drones in India.
  • Digital Sky Portal are provided for the registration of drones.

Source : Hindustan Times

Topic : GS :- Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life

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