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7th BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers Meeting
Source : PIB

International Relation

What is discussed under 7th BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers Meeting ?

  1. Discussion on four priority areas
  2. Major Outcomes/Discussions
  3. India in the Meet

Why in News ?

Union Minister for Labour & Employment chaired the BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers Meeting under India’s Presidency.

  • Ministers of the member countries viz. Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa participated in the meeting.

Key Facts

  • India organized the BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers’ Meeting to exchange views on the impact of Covid-19 on7th BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers Meeting global labour market, enhance information sharing, discuss and agree upon specific areas of cooperation between BRICS Member countries.
  • Discussion on four priority areas of cooperation took place
    • Promoting Social Security Agreements amongst BRICS Nations;
    • Formalisation of Labour Markets;
    • Participation of Women in the Labour Force; and
    • Gig and Platform Workers: Role in the Labour Market.
  • The significant aspect of the meeting was the adoption of the BRICS Labour & Employment Ministers’ Declaration.
  • Major Outcomes/Discussions
    • COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the efforts made to address unemployment, decent work deficits and inequality.
    • It also illustrates the strong determination of BRICS Member countries to recover with stronger national economies, inclusive labour markets and social protection systems.
    • Promoting Social Security Agreements amongst BRICS Nations BRICS Ministers have resolved to carry out exchange of information among BRICS countries on employment and social security for cross-border labour flows and initiate social security agreements between BRICS nations within a reasonable time frame.
    • Formalisation of Labour Markets Member countries commitment to enhance the transition from informality to formality as a means towards improving
      • Living and working conditions
      • Productivity and job growth
      • Strengthening efforts to reduce poverty through access to quality employment and social protection.
    • Sustained participation of women in the labour market and strategies for the promotion of women participation in remunerative, productive and decent work.
    • Discussed need and role of digital platforms in providing resilience to national economies in the face of crisis such as COVID-19.
India in the Meet

  • Highlighted the path breaking reforms by Government of India in amalgamation, simplification and codification of its labour laws into four labour codes
    • The Code on Wages 2019
    • The Code on Social Security 2020
    • The Industrial Relations Code 2020
    • The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code 2020
  • New Labour Codes provide integrated pathways towards robust formalization of the labour market, increasing participation of women in the labour force.

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