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Prachand : Light Combat Helicopter (LCH)
Source : Indian Express

GS III : Science and Technology; GS III : Internal Security

What is discussed? 

  1. About Light Combat Helicopter (LCH), Prachand

Why in News ?

The Indian Air Force Monday formally inducted the indigenously developed multi-role Light Combat Helicopter (LCH), Prachand which is suitable for operating in high-altitude battlefields, and capable of destroying enemy air defence and engaging in counter-insurgency operations.

Key Facts

  • The first batch of 10 LCH four inducted into the IAF’s 143 Helicopter Unit at the Jodhpur Air Force Station.

    Prachand  Light Combat Helicopter (LCH)
    Photo by Isaac Benhesed on Unsplash
  • The induction marks India becoming the seventh country to make attack helicopters.
  • LCH is a result of the two-decade-long research and development.
  • LCH is the only attack helicopter in the world that can fly and take off at an altitude of 5,000 metres.

India has been operating sub 3 ton category French-origin legacy helicopters, Chetak and Cheetah, made in India by the HAL.

About Prachand

  • The LCH is a 5.5-tonne class dedicated combat helicopter designed and developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL).
  • LCH is powered by two French-origin Shakti engines manufactured by the HAL.
  • As far as weapons systems are concerned, a 20 mm turret gun, 70 mm rockets and air-to-air missile systems are onboard.
  • It can also counter slow-moving aircraft and Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPAs).
  • Insurgency warfare, combat search and rescue, anti-tank, and operations against surface forces are just a few of the combat missions that LCH is capable of performing.

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