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Purple Revolution
Source : PIB

GS III : Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices; Public Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing

What is discussed under Purple Revolution?

  1. About Purple Revolution

Why in News ?

The ‘Purple Revolution’ from Jammu and Kashmir offers attractive start-up avenues, said Union Minister of state for Science and Technology.

About Purple Revolution

  • By switching from imported aromatics to domestic ones, it hopes to support the locally grown aromatic crop-based agroeconomy.

    Purple Revolution
    Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash
  • The Union Ministry of Science and Technology initiated the Purple Revolution or Lavender Revolution in 2016 through the Aroma Mission of the CSIR.
  • Producers were offered free lavender seedlings as part of the goal for the first time.
  • Lavender oil is the primary commodity, which costs a minimum of Rs. 10,000 per litre.
  • The hydrosol produced following flower distillation is used to manufacture soaps and room fresheners.

Need for the revolution

  • It would improve
    • Start-Up India initiative
    • Support the region’s entrepreneurial culture
    • Give prospective farmers and agri-entrepreneurs a means of subsistence.
  • It supports the goal of the government to double agricultural earnings by 2022.
  • To meet the global development goals, we need food systems that are healthy, sustainable, and inclusive.
Aroma Mission

  • By making focused improvements in agriculture, reprocessing, and product development, it aims to bring about a revolutionary transformation in the smell industry, thereby boosting the sector’s growth and rural employment.
  • In order to create the essential oils that are in high demand in the fragrance industry, the mission will support the growth of aromatic crops.
  • Mission Phase I
    • In 46 Aspirational regions around the country, 6000 hectares of land were planted thanks to CSIR assistance.
    • Additionally, nearly 44,000 employees received the necessary training, instruction, and skills.
  • Mission Phase II
    • It is anticipated that it will benefit more than 75,000 agricultural households nationwide.
    • Besides employ over 45,000 skilled human resources.
Previous Year Questions

  1. Assess the role of National Horticulture Mission (NHM) in boosting the production, productivity and income of horticulture farms. How far has it succeeded in increasing the income of farmers? (2018)

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