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Gifting of Corvette INS Kirpan missile to Vietnam

Source: PIB
GS II:  International Relations


Overview

  1. News in Brief
  2. INS Kirpan
  3. India and Vietnam Relation
  4. The joint vision statement for the India-Vietnam defence partnership towards 2030
Why in News?

Hon’ble Raksha Mantri declared that the in-service missile corvette INS Kirpan would be given to Vietnam during Gen Phan Van Giang’s recent visit to India on June 17–19.

News in Brief

  • The INS Kirpan set out today from Visakhapatnam on her last trip from India to Vietnam in order to carry out that plan.
  • India’s dedication to assisting its like-minded allies in increasing their capacity and capabilities is seen in the handover of an indigenously constructed, in-service missile corvette, INS Kirpan, from the Indian Navy to the Vietnamese People’s Navy.
  • The handover of the INS Kirpan to Vietnam is in line with India’s ‘Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR)’ and ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam‘ visions.
  • This is the first time India has given a fully functional corvette to a friendly foreign nation.
INS Kirpan

  • The third Khukri class missile corvette to be built entirely in-country is now serving in the Indian Navy as INS Kirpan.
  • The ship has taken part in several military and humanitarian assistance missions and is equipped with a variety of weaponry and sensors.
  • Since its commissioning in 1991, INS Kirpan has played a significant role in several missions as part of the Indian Navy’s Eastern Fleet.
  • The ship is 90 metres long and 10.45 metres wide with a maximum displacement of 1450 tonnes.
  • It is manned by roughly 12 officers and 100 sailors.
India and Vietnam Relation

  • The historical ties between India and Vietnam are robust, diverse, and founded on both cultural and economic pillars.
  • In September 2016, the two nations’ partnership was elevated from a Strategic Partnership to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.
  • In the field of defence, cooperation is based on common goals for regional security, reciprocal stra
    Gifting of Corvette INS Kirpan missile to Vietnam
    Image by falco from Pixabay

    tegic interests, and respecting the international system of laws.

  • Over the previous ten years, ties between the two nations have improved with the signing of an MoU on defence cooperation between the two nations in November 2009.
  • The joint vision statement for the India-Vietnam defence partnership towards 2030 was also signed by the two defence ministers in June 2022.
  • Both navies have substantial operational exchanges, scheduled regular conversations, and information-sharing systems in the maritime sector.
  • The delivery of spare parts, ship repairs, instructor deputies, and frequent goodwill visits by naval ships and delegations are just a few examples of the numerous activities included in this Navy-to-Navy cooperation that aim to improve capacity and increase capabilities.

The joint vision statement for the India-Vietnam defence partnership towards 2030

  • The Joint Vision Statement on Defence Partnership between India and Vietnam, which was signed in 2022, would greatly expand the scope and scale of current defence cooperation.
  • In Hanoi, bilateral discussions between Vietnamese Minister of National Defence General Phan Van Giang and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh took place.
  • A Memorandum of Understanding on Mutual Logistics Support was also signed at the time.
  • This is the first such significant agreement that Vietnam has signed with another nation
    • It represents a significant step towards streamlining the processes for mutually beneficial logistic support.
  • Both Ministers concurred on the expedited completion of the 500 million dollar defence line of credit given to Vietnam during the meeting.
  • In order to strengthen the capabilities of the Vietnamese Armed Forces, India announced the donation of two simulators and a financial contribution for the establishment of a language and IT lab at the Air Force Officers Training School.
  • Vietnam is a crucial ally in India’s Act East strategy and Indo-Pacific vision.

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