Standing Committee on Statistics
Source : The Hindu
GS III : Economics
Overview
- News in Brief
- About Pronab Sen Committee
Why in News ?
Government forms new panel to review all NSO data.
- Standing Committee on Statistics replaces the existing committee, which examined economic datasets only; revamp comes after sharp critiques of India’s statistical machinery; new panel to advise government on surveys, identify and plug data gaps.
News in Brief
- This will be chaired by former Chief Statistician and former Chairman of the National Statistical Commission Dr Pronab Sen
- He was also the head of the earlier SCES
- Announced by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
Background
- Data quality of surveys were questioned earlier
- Estimates related to poverty, growth, employment, and unemployment should be conducted at regular intervals in a predetermined timely manner and should be of the highest quality.
- All major surveys in India that were conducted post-2011 Census.
- sample frame greatly overstated the percentage of the rural population
About Pronab Sen Committee
- The committee’s mandate is to review the existing framework and address the issues raised from time to time on the
subject/results/methodology, etc. related to all surveys as presented to the SCoS by MoSPI.
- To advise on survey methodology including sampling frame, sampling design, survey instruments, etc.
- To finalise tabulation plan of surveys; finalisation of survey results.
- The committee’s job is to plan all efforts for data generation and gathering.
- To ensure that all data gathered for MoSPI complies with the rules of good statistics.
- To give instructions on how to conduct pilot surveys or pre-testing, if necessary, before deciding on data collecting schedules.
- Also provide guidance for studying and exploring the availability of administrative statistics.
- The committee can also provide technical guidance to the central and state-level agencies for the surveys.
About Standing Committee on Statistics (SCoS)
- Standing Committee on Statistics (SCoS) that will replace the SCES
- It will have 10 official members.
- Members from various ministries and departments and four non-official members who are eminent academics in the field of statistics.
- Additionally, depending on the situation, it may co-opt up to two extra members.
About Standing Committee on Economic Statistics (SCES)
- The Standing Committee on Economic data (SCES) was established in 2019.
- Aim:
- To examine and unify the ideas, definitions, classifications, and methodology of various economic data published by several ministries and agencies.
- It was presided over by the Chief Statistician of India (CSI)
- Its 27 members represented a range of academic institutions, departments, and ministries.
- The COVID-19 epidemic and other challenges prevented the SCES from submitting its report by the deadline of June 2020.
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